What is ADX?

ADX is derived from the Directional Movement system. The ADX line focuses on the strength of directional movement, while +DI and -DI provide information about which side is dominant.

What does it measure?

Trend strength based on smoothed directional movement.

How is it calculated?

ADX is derived from smoothed +DI and -DI values. The standard calculation typically uses a 14-period lookback.

Common interpretation.

  • Rising ADX describes strengthening directional movement.
  • Falling ADX describes weakening trend strength.
  • ADX itself does not specify whether the trend is upward or downward.
  • High ADX can remain elevated even after a trend has already matured.

How traders use it for market context.

  • ADX can help describe whether an intraday futures session is developing directional behavior.
  • It is generally best interpreted alongside price structure and directional context.